Friday, April 20, 2012

CAREERS IN I.T.SECTOR




TOPIC: careers in I.T.


IN THIS THEORY WE STUDY ABOUT DIFFERENT JOBS IN IT

ANUPAM & ABHINAV

1/1/2012

                                                                                                                                     












TOPIC: 1  CAREERS IN I.T.

OVERVEIW

Today, lots of work is done with the use of I.T. tools. In all types of field,works are done by the use of I.T.
usage of I.T. is increasing day by day.
          Now, various, job oppurtunities
are available in I.T. field. We discuss
about these opportunities in this topic

                                    

NAMES AND WORK OF JOB AVAILABLE IN I.T.

 

v   SOFTWARE DEVLOPMENT:


It is most important work in I.T. field. Any computer is based on any software.without  software computer
Is like dead body. In computer, hardware devices is only important when software is installed in it.

·    SYSTEM PROGRAMMER
System programmer make programes to design system software.
 
·    SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMMER
Scientific programmers work in fields like aerospace engineering,
Meteorology, oceanography, astronomy, etc

·    ENTERTAINMENT PROGRAMMER        
An entertainment programmer develops video games or related software

·    WEB DEVELOPER
A web programmer may be :
WEB DESIGNER
 designs layout and does coding of web pages
INFORMATION ARCHITECT
plans how the content will be managed and displayed on the web
WEBMASTER- handles online enquiries, search engine optimization, web hosting etc

·     ROBOTIC ENGINEER
Robotic engineer designs robots of different nature

·    DATABASE DESIGNER
He desins the atabase structure. He designs and writes codes for the back end of  application software,  where the data is stored in defined table format and are interlinked to each other and are retrieved as per the requirement.

v     HARDWARE& NETWORK

Career in hardware and networking field has become good  option for those who have an interest in this field

·     HARDWARE ENGINEER
Hardware refers to computer parts.
Hardware engineer reasearches, design, and devlop computer parts.

·     NATWORK ENGINEER
The professionals related to development of computer network are called as networking engineers.

·     NETWORK MANAGER
A networkmanager is responsible for managing its organization’s computer network system which is designed to avail files, business applications, access to internet, printers, etc.

·     HARDWARE TECHNICIAN
A hardware technician provides trouble shooting services, he is a kind of junior engineer who installs, maintains, configures computer hardware peripherals, upgrades computers, plugs devices, etc and deals with network related hardware issues and provide services related to troubleshooting , installation of software and nessecary drivers and repairing all types of hardware devices.

·    I.T. TECHNICAL SUPPORT OFFICER
Technical support specialists are responsible to provide technical assistance to the users of computer hardware and software, including printing, installation, operating system, etc.

v     MIS

MIS means management information system

·    SYSTEM  ANALYSIST
He is responcible for reasearch,
Palnning,co-ordinating,and recomendingsoftare and hardware systemto meet an organisation’s needs.

·    DATABASE ANALYSIST
He evaluates, reviews,manages, and manipulates database resources of an organisation.

·    INFORMATION SYSTEM MANAGER
He is responsible for managing a team of information proffesionals including network administrator, software engineers, poject managers and other I.T. staff.

·     SYSTEM ADMINIDTRATOR
He is a person who maintains and operate to complete systems including the multi-user computer system of an organisations.

·     DATABASE ADMINISTRATOR
A database administrator plans, manages and maintains databases of an organization or institutions

v     I.T. ANCILLARY SIRVICES


IT trainers teach and train people how to use and apply a broad range tools of information and communications technology

·    TECHNICAL WRITER
A technical writer writes writes, maintains, edits, formats and updates technical documentation for software or a program.

·    DESKTOP PUBLISHER
A deshtop publishers or a DTP experts is a designer who can composes document in computers by typing along with making design and graphics in computers.

·    DATA ENTRY OPERATOR
Data entry operator enters required data in application software packages.

v     BUSINESS IN COMPUTER

People can also begin their own business in I.T. related fields as an:

·    I.T. PRODUCTS MANUFACTURER
Manufacturers are the one who can manufacture I.T. related devices or computer systems.

·    I.T. PRODUCT TRADERS
There are a lot of devices and products in I.T., there have to be people in the market who can provide computers, devices, software as required.

·    SERVICE PROVIDERS
The hardware and networking professionals can also start their own business ventures in the form of maintenance services and assembling.

v     OTHERS

There are also many jobs available in IT sector that are as follows

·    RESEARCH
IT professionals are recruited in such areas including the field of bio informatics, genetic engineering viz., DNA matching, generation of new computers , applying artificial intelligence to produce man like machine in form of robots, etc.

·    ANTI HACKERS
There are also some bad work in IT that is against any job like hacking.
Means to enter in any system without permission and take all documents. It is not only bad job but also good thing.

·    GRAPHIC DESIGNERS AND ANIMATION EXPERTS
He is an IT professional who can create animations and make graphical designs for skillful presentations.

·    COMPUTER /NETWORK SECURITY SPECIALIST
He is responcible for managing the security of computers nd network by keeping integrity of information from internal and external unauthorized user and threats.

·    EXPERT IN COMPUTER FORENSICS

         Computer forensic is a branch of forensic science.






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